ʻO ka wili kalapona mai ka hoʻopau ʻana i ka wili kila wela hope loa ma o ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻana i ka laminar a hiki i ka mahana i hoʻonohonoho ʻia, ʻo ia ka winder coil, ke kila kila ma hope o ka hoʻoluʻu ʻana, e like me nā pono like ʻole o nā mea hoʻohana, me nā laina hoʻopau like ʻole (flat, straightening, ʻoki ʻoki a i ʻole ka lōʻihi, ka nānā ʻana, ke kaupaona ʻana, ka ʻeke a me ka logo, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe) a lilo i pā kila, ʻōwili palahalaha a me nā huahana ʻoki ʻoki lōʻihi.
ʻO Q245b he kila kalapona maʻamau me ka ikaika hua o 245 MPa, nona ke kila semi-kiled.
ʻO ka maʻi kalapona ma kahi o 0.05% a 0.70%, a hiki i kekahi ke kiʻekiʻe me 0.90%.Hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻia i ʻelua ʻano: ke kila kila kila maʻamau a me ke kila kila kila kiʻekiʻe.Nui nā hoʻohana a me ka nui o ka hoʻohana.Hoʻohana nui ʻia ia i nā ala kaʻa, nā alahaka, a me nā papahana hana like ʻole e hana i nā ʻāpana metala like ʻole e halihali ana i nā ukana static, a me nā ʻāpana mechanical pono ʻole i koi ʻole i ka mālama wela a me nā welded maʻamau.
Papa:Q195, Q215 ,Q235, Q345,A36,SS400,10#,45#,ST35,ST52,16MN Kūlana: AISI ASTM JIS SUS DIN EN a me GB Nui: E like me nā noi a ka mea kūʻai aku ʻenehana: ʻOla anu a me ka ʻōwili wela Nā palapala hōʻoia: ISO 9001, SGS, BV
CarbonʻO ka pā kila ke ʻano o ka pā hao kalapona haʻahaʻa, he palupalu loa, maʻalahi ke hoʻohālikelike ʻana i ka hana ʻana, A36 carbon structural steel plate ma lalo o ke kaomi hana, kiʻekiʻe ka lōʻihi, a ʻo ke kumu kūʻai ʻoi loa ka mea i hoʻohana nui ʻia nā huahana kila wela i loko. ka ʻoihana kūkulu hale.ʻO ka huahana hope loa ʻo ASTM A36 he ʻeleʻele a maʻalahi ka mīkini.no ka hana hou aku.
Ma hope o ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa wela, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o nā waiwai mechanical o ka huahana, a hiki i ka ikaika compressive ke hiki i 1100-1300mpa (160-190ksi).ʻAʻole hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia kēia māka ma nā wela ʻoi aku ma mua o 300 ℃ (570f) a i ʻole nā wela haʻahaʻa loa.Loaʻa iā ia ke kūpaʻa corrosion maikaʻi i ka lewa a me ka waikawa diluted a i ʻole ka paʻakai.ʻO kona kūpaʻa corrosion e like me ka 304 a me 430.
ʻO ka paipu kila welded, ʻike ʻia hoʻi ʻo ka paipu welded, hana ʻia me ka pā kila a i ʻole ke kāʻei ma hope o ka crimping ʻana i ka hana ʻana i ka paipu kila welded, nui ka lōʻihi 6 mika.Welded kila paipu kaʻina hana mea maʻalahi, kiʻekiʻe hana pono, like 'ole o nā kiko'ī, emi hoʻokomo 'ana i ka lako, akā, ka laulā ikaika ma lalo o seamless kila paipu.